- Language, Culture & Customs
The national language is Thai, although English is widely spoken in main tourist areas. Thailand boasts numerous festivals year-round, with one of the most renowned being the Songkran Festival in mid-April. This festival symbolizes the cleansing of bad spirits and marks the traditional Thai New Year. Songkran is primarily centered around water, so brace yourself for playful encounters with ice-cold water! Demonstrating respect for the Thai Royal Family is essential. In religious shrines, refrain from wearing revealing clothing. Avoid climbing on or sitting atop Buddha monuments. If you are a woman, avoid touching or offering items directly to a Buddhist monk. When interacting with Thais, use the traditional gesture of pressing your palms together, known as the 'wai.' It is impolite to touch someone's head or point your feet towards people or objects. Keep in mind that shorts (except knee-length walking shorts), sleeveless shirts, tank tops, and other beach-style outfits are deemed inappropriate attire outside of beach and resort settings.
- Climate
Thailand experiences a tropical climate with three distinct seasons: Hot Season: March to June Rainy Season: July to October Cool Season: November to February Average temperatures typically vary between 20°C and 35°C. In the Andaman Sea region, including the west coast and areas around Phuket, the monsoon season usually occurs from May to October. During this time, monsoon rains are typically brief but intense, with prolonged rainy days being uncommon as the rain clears quickly.
- Time Difference
Thailand is 5 hours ahead of South Africa.
- Other Useful & Important Information
The official currency is the Thai Baht, which is widely preferred for haggling and shopping in local markets. However, many hotels also accept US Dollars, Pounds, and Euros. A service charge is automatically included in all prices. Tipping, while not obligatory, is appreciated and should be given only when you are genuinely satisfied with the service. Restaurant staff, bellhops, porters, restroom attendants, and taxi drivers will gladly accept gratuities in the form of loose change. Visitors typically do not need vaccinations unless they are arriving from or transiting through a region with specific health concerns. It's advisable to consume bottled water and refrain from using ice unless you're certain it's made from bottled or boiled water. Exercise caution when dining at street food vendors.